标签： 杭州后花园论坛

Are these concerns reliable that Shenzhen medical insurance personal accounts will face ＂great changes＂ next month？

　　On December 1st this year, a major reform will be ushered in in the personal accounts of Shenzhen employees’ medical insurance. The amount included in the personal accounts of the first-class insured will be reduced from 5% of the payment base to 2%, and the difference will be used to improve the reimbursement level of outpatient services after being included in the overall fund.

　　In the interpretation of relevant policies, Shenzhen said that the core of this reform is to change the medical expenses of the medical insurance outpatient service of employees who are "unified accounting" from the individual accumulation guarantee model to the social mutual assistance guarantee model.

　　Liao Zangyi, an associate professor at the School of Politics and Public Administration of China University of Political Science and Law, told CBN that for Shenzhen, outpatient mutual aid reform is a system adjustment made in response to the national and provincial reform trends, and there is no risk of medical insurance funds. Like the national reform, the reform of outpatient mutual aid security in Shenzhen is essentially a kind of rights replacement, which replaces the funds in personal accounts with pooling funds, establishes an outpatient pooling system, and uses the law of large numbers to solve the problem of outpatient expenses burden of insured people.

　　It is an established goal of deepening China’s medical insurance reform to establish and improve the outpatient mutual aid guarantee mechanism of employee basic medical insurance. After the State Council issued relevant guidance in April last year, various provinces successively issued provincial-level guidance documents, which made arrangements for the progress of promoting the reform of outpatient mutual aid security mechanism in the whole province. At present, the reform of outpatient mutual aid is being accelerated nationwide.

　　Shenzhen promotes the outpatient treatment of the first-class insured

　　On the 15th, the General Office of Shenzhen Municipal Government issued the Notice on Implementing the Measures for the Implementation of the Basic Medical Insurance for Employees in Guangdong Province (hereinafter referred to as the Notice), which was officially implemented on December 1, 2022.

　　The specific contents include: adding general outpatient treatment as a whole, reducing the funds transferred to personal accounts, standardizing and expanding the scope of use of personal accounts, etc.

　　One of the focuses of this reform is to adjust the funds transferred to personal accounts. According to the notice, the first-class insured person of basic medical insurance for employees who pay the basic medical insurance premium at 8% of the payment base will be included in the monthly personal account at 2% of the payment base, and the rest will enter the basic medical insurance serious illness pooling fund (hereinafter referred to as the "pooling fund"). For retirees who stop paying fees and continue to enjoy the first-class treatment of basic medical insurance, their personal accounts are allocated by the overall fund according to the quota, and the monthly allocation standard is 2.8% of the average monthly amount of basic pension in this city in 2021.

　　Due to the current policy, the first-class insured person pays the basic medical insurance premium at 8% of the payment base, of which 5 percentage points are included in the personal account and 3 percentage points are included in the overall fund. Compared with the old and new policies, the funds transferred to personal accounts have decreased by 3 percentage points, which is the part where the insured thinks the rights and interests have been damaged.

　　On the 23rd, the reporter consulted the Shenzhen 12345 hotline about the advantages and disadvantages of this reform for the insured. The hotline staff said that for the first-class insured, the disadvantage is that the money in the personal account is less, and the advantage is that the outpatient service can also be reimbursed. On the whole, for people who see more clinics, the treatment is getting better; If you don’t look at the clinic, you will feel a little disadvantaged if you have less funds in your personal account.

　　Liao Zangyi believes that the reform of outpatient mutual aid has not reduced the medical treatment of the insured, but has carried out institutional structural reform through a kind of equity replacement, further strengthening and expanding the efficiency of the use of personal accounts. "The insured believes that the benefits will be damaged after the personal account amount is reduced. One reason is that it involves welfare perception, and the other reason is that there is a certain understanding of this reform." Liao Zangyi said.

　　Judging from the effect of the policy, for on-the-job employees, the insured who usually don’t use or use less, don’t have the allocation of 3% of the social pooling fund, and it seems that less money has entered the personal account, but in fact, the reimbursement has not changed. In the past, the personal account was swiped into the "personal account+pooling fund" for joint payment, and the use scope of the personal account was expanded, which benefited the whole family.

　　For on-the-job insured people who usually rely on personal accounts to buy medicines in spite of illness, the money in personal accounts was not enough in the past. Now, due to this system reform, with the payment of the overall fund, the treatment level of these insured people has been improved, and their personal burden has been effectively reduced.

　　The notice proposes that on the basis of outpatient treatment and medical treatment such as personal accounts and outpatient specific diseases, the general outpatient treatment of the first-class insured person with basic medical insurance for employees will be added. The first-class insured person of employee’s basic medical insurance can select a social health institution or other primary medical institutions, a second-class hospital or a specialized hospital as a designated medical institution for general outpatient co-ordination and medical treatment within the scope of designated medical institutions in the city.

　　The staff of the Shenzhen 12345 hotline specially reminded that on December 1st, the first-class insured should try to select a designated medical institution, so as to enjoy the outpatient reimbursement treatment of the first-class and second-class hospitals. If not selected, they will still be reimbursed according to the original policy, that is, the first-class hospitals will pay 70% for individuals and 30% for co-ordination funds. After selection, the co-ordination funds of the first-class hospitals will pay up to 75%, and retirees can be higher.

　　Shenzhen reform has nothing to do with the risk of medical insurance fund

　　Because the outpatient mutual aid reform involves the adjustment of individual account funds, some insured people will think that it is because the medical insurance fund has no money, or the increase in the expenditure of the medical insurance fund on epidemic prevention has increased the pressure on the fund. In this regard, Liao Zangyi made it clear that the reform of Shenzhen medical insurance fund personal account system and outpatient mutual aid system has nothing to do with the risk of medical insurance fund, but is an institutional adjustment in response to the policy reform of the state and Guangdong Province.

　　According to the Table on Budget Implementation of Shenzhen Medical Insurance Fund from January to October 2022 published by Shenzhen Medical Insurance Bureau, as of October this year, the current balance of basic medical insurance for urban employees in Shenzhen was 20.749 billion yuan, with a cumulative balance of 177.075 billion yuan.

　　On April 14th, 2021, the Guiding Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Establishing and Perfecting the Outpatient Mutual Aid Security Mechanism for Employees’ Basic Medical Insurance (Guo Ban Fa [2021] No.14) required that the provincial people’s governments should issue implementation measures before the end of December 2021 to guide the overall planning areas to promote implementation, and a transition period of about three years can be set to gradually realize the reform goal.

　　On December 31, 2021, the Notice of the General Office of the People’s Government of Guangdong Province on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Measures for the Basic Medical Insurance for Employees in Guangdong Province (Guangdong Government Office [2021] No.56) requires all localities and cities to issue the implementation rules and implement them before July 1, 2022.

　　According to Li Juan and Wang Zongfan, Chinese Academy of Labor and Social Security, published in lanzhou academic journal on 15th, the current situation analysis and countermeasures and suggestions on the reform of mutual aid guarantee mechanism for workers’ medical insurance outpatient service sorted out 31 provinces and cities in China. The time of issuing documents in each province was concentrated in the end of 2021 and the beginning of 2022, and the issuing unit was basically the general office of the provincial people’s government. Most provinces have issued guidance documents for local governments, and made arrangements for the progress of the province’s reform of the mutual aid guarantee mechanism for employees’ medical insurance clinics. However, as of the end of July, most of the overall planning areas have not yet issued the landing documents on the reform of the mutual aid guarantee mechanism for employees’ medical insurance clinics, and some cities have issued implementation rules under the guidance of national and provincial documents.

　　At present, many places in the country have accelerated the reform of outpatient mutual aid. The Liaoning Provincial Medical Insurance Bureau said that it is making efforts to establish and improve the outpatient mutual aid guarantee mechanism for employees’ basic medical insurance. Before the end of this year, all the overall planning areas in the province will start to implement reforms.

　　From December 1st, 2022, Beijing started to provide medical insurance individual account funds for family members to help each other.

　　The Hunan Provincial Medical Insurance Bureau recently announced that the province will comprehensively establish a general outpatient co-ordination system for employee medical insurance before the end of the year. From January 1, 2023, personal accounts will be credited in a new way. After the reform, family members will be allowed to help each other to use personal accounts.

Learn from the past and learn from the past, follow the general secretary to learn history, walk into a museum, and seek the roots of Chinese civilization for 5 thousand years

Learn from the past and learn from the past, follow the general secretary to learn history, walk into a museum, and seek the roots of Chinese civilization for 5 thousand years

　　Yuncheng, located at the southernmost tip of Shanxi, has a long history and a thick context. On the afternoon of May 16th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Yuncheng Museum to learn more about the origin of human beings and the early historical development of Chinese civilization. He emphasized that there are many precious cultural relics and even "national treasures" in the museum, which have proved the history of human beings for one million years, the history of culture for 10,000 years and the history of civilization for more than 5,000 years in China. It is necessary to carry out the project of tracing the source of Chinese civilization in depth and lead the research on the history of China civilization in depth.

　　Learn from the past and learn history with the general secretary. Today, I walked into Yuncheng Museum to see that Chinese civilization has a long history of 5,000 years.

　　Click to listen to the audio version of Learn from the Past.

　　The birthplace of Chinese civilization

　　The surging Yellow River, flowing through the ages, forms a zigzag "several" bend on the Chinese territory. Yuncheng, Shanxi Province, is a fertile land that has been brought into the arms of the Yellow River. Surrounded by mountains and rivers, the climate is mild and the rainfall is abundant. In ancient times, it was a treasure house favored by our ancestors.

　　Yuncheng, called Hedong in ancient times, is one of the cradles of Chinese civilization.

　　Here, about 45 million years ago, the "century apes" fossils were discovered, which pushed forward the origin of higher primates for 10 million years.

　　Here, the earliest evidence that humans used fire 2.43 million years ago was found. The burnt bones and the antlers with cuts shone with the light of ancient human wisdom and civilization.

　　Here, Yao Shunyu and China’s first slave society — — The Xia Dynasty established the capital successively, which gave birth to the earliest farming civilization in China.

　　Thousands of years of civilization have left rich cultural relics in Yuncheng. In Yuncheng Museum, one exhibit tells the historical vicissitudes of Chinese ancestral culture for future generations.

Learn from the past and learn from the past, follow the general secretary to learn history, walk into a museum, and seek the roots of Chinese civilization for 5 thousand years

　　△ Yuncheng Museum, the architectural shape is like a tree root rooted on the Loess Plateau. (Photographed by General Desk reporter Kang Xiaoyu)

　　Culture has roots and civilization is active.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that "it is necessary to deeply understand the development history of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years, deepen the research on the history of China civilization, and promote the whole party and society to enhance historical consciousness and strengthen cultural self-confidence."

　　For the world to understand China, China must first understand itself.

　　The spring and autumn of dabao salt in the country

　　"Guo, Hedong Yanchi also."

　　Hedong Salt Pond, located in the hinterland of the inland, is a precious gift from nature. Since ancient times, people have lived around the salt pond and lived on it.

　　Yuncheng is famous for its salt pond and salt transportation.

　　Hedong salt pond is the earliest salt pond in the world, with a mining history of more than 4600 years. Salt Lake, as an important strategic resource, is the common goal of all tribes in the ancient Central Plains of China. From the battle of the Yellow Emperor Chiyou in ancient legends to the historical records of emperors such as Zhou Muwang, Emperor Hancheng, Emperor Hanzhang, Emperor Taizong and Kangxi, Hedong Salt Pond was regarded as "the treasure of the country" by successive dynasties.

Learn from the past and learn from the past, follow the general secretary to learn history, walk into a museum, and seek the roots of Chinese civilization for 5 thousand years

　　△ Yuncheng Salt Lake. Summer is the prosperous period of microbial reproduction in salt lakes. Different microorganisms make different pools of salt lakes show different colors, creating the wonders of colorful salt lakes. (Photographed by General Station reporter Yan Dawei)

　　Hedong Salt Lake has been related to the national economic lifeline and the source of finance and taxation since ancient times. Especially during the Tang Daizong calendar year, the annual tax revenue of Hedong Salt Lake accounted for about a quarter of the national salt revenue and an eighth of the national fiscal revenue.

　　Pool salt culture plays an important role in the development history of Chinese civilization, which nourishes the Millennium civilization and makes historic contributions to the prosperity, economic development and social progress of the Chinese nation.

　　The genetic code of China Road.

　　"When I visit a place, I will take time to go to the museum and have a look. The purpose is to better understand the historical and cultural evolution of a place." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once explained why he walked into the museum again and again.

　　A museum is a big school.

　　Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Museum, Hebei Chengde Museum, Guangxi National Museum, Jiangsu Nantong Museum, Shaanxi Xi ‘an Museum … … Follow the footsteps of the general secretary, and see the Millennium from square inch to square inch.

　　Museum is an important place to protect and inherit human civilization, and a bridge connecting the past, the present and the future.

Learn from the past and learn from the past, follow the general secretary to learn history, walk into a museum, and seek the roots of Chinese civilization for 5 thousand years

　　△ Huaxia Rooting Exhibition Hall in Yuncheng Museum. (Photographed by CCTV reporter Xing Bin)

　　Chinese culture, which has been uninterrupted for more than 5,000 years, is the root and soul of the Chinese nation.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once said, if there is no Chinese civilization for 5,000 years, where can there be any China characteristics? If it weren’t for the characteristics of China, how could we have such a successful Socialism with Chinese characteristics road today?

　　In October, 2022, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out when he participated in the discussion of the 20th Guangxi delegation of the Party: "China embarked on this road, which is inseparable from China culture. The Socialism with Chinese characteristics road we are taking, its inherent genetic code is here, and there is the gene of Chinese excellent traditional culture. "

　　At the beginning of this year, the general secretary emphasized that "Chinese modernization is deeply rooted in Chinese excellent traditional culture" and "it is a brand-new form of human civilization".

　　With the protection and inheritance, innovation and development, Chinese excellent traditional culture is constantly blooming with new glory of the times, providing correct spiritual guidance and strong spiritual motivation for the progress of human civilization.

　　Producer: Shen Yong Zhao Xuehua Gong Xuehui

　　The main author is yan hou.

　　Reporter Pan Yi Jia Lin

　　Broadcast Li Chun

　　Audio production Liu Yifei

　　Visual sense

Foreign media pay attention! The suspension of war between the United States and Europe is only a delaying tactic.

　　CCTV News:On July 26th, the "International Critical Review" of the Central Radio and Television General Station broadcasted an article entitled "The suspension of war in the United States and Europe is only a measure to slow down the war", which was reprinted by many overseas media.

　　July 27-28, French Radio LCF facebook account, European Times German website, German-Chinese Report website, Spain Radio International website, Global Iberian APP, Italy RADIOWE website (facebook, twitter), Portugal Lisbon Rainbow FM website (facebook), Brazil Sao Paulo World China Radio facebook account, Turkey Economic Observation Network, India’s "Daily Morning News" website, Jordan Global Radio facebook account, Chinese PT portal, Chinese headline APP, Portuguese New Newspaper APP(facebook, twitter), European Union Chinese website, Europe-China United Times website, West Africa online website, Africa Times website, American business news network, Japanese Chinese business network and many other overseas media have forwarded them. On July 28th, Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao and Wen Wei Po also published this article. The main reports are as follows:

　　On the afternoon of July 25, local time, US President Trump and European Commission President Juncker met with reporters at the White House, announcing their agreement to reduce bilateral trade barriers and ease trade frictions through negotiations and suspend the imposition of new tariffs on each other’s goods. For a time, the voice of shaking hands and making peace between the United States and Europe on economic and trade issues rose.

　　If the United States and Europe do not fight a trade war, it is certainly welcome, because historical experience has repeatedly proved that trade wars are backward, ineffective, outdated and have no winners. But can the Trump administration really keep its promise this time? People remember that more than two months ago, it was also in Washington that the United States and China reached a consensus not to engage in a trade war and stop increasing tariffs on each other. But ten days later, the White House went back on its word and announced that it would impose a 25% tariff on $50 billion of goods exported from China to the United States, which caused an uproar in the international community.

　　The Trump administration has a fickle criminal record. People may be more cautious about its agreement with the EU, and tend to regard it as a short-term "ceasefire" rather than an informal "truce".

　　Looking at the contents of the agreement, first of all, the United States and Europe agreed to commit themselves to zero tariffs, eliminate trade barriers and stop subsidies for non-automotive products, and will start a new round of negotiations to solve steel and aluminum tariffs and various retaliatory tariffs, and strengthen energy cooperation. These are directional and attitude statements, and there is no timetable, details and solution mechanism for implementing the agreement. In the agreement, the United States did not explicitly agree to stop increasing tariffs on EU steel and aluminum products. Especially in terms of automobile tariffs, this is the most concerned issue for the EU. Trump once said that "Mercedes-Benz cannot appear on Fifth Avenue in New York", but the agreement did not make a specific commitment on how to solve the automobile tariff problem. This means that Trump still holds the "seven inches" of the EU and can come in handy at any time. So how fair is such an agreement? How much mutual trust does the two sides of the agreement have?

　　Secondly, the Trump administration’s proposal of "zero tariff" to Europe is not exclusive and original, but "old wine in new bottles". As early as the Obama administration, when the United States and Europe started negotiations on the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership Agreement (TTIP), the two sides proposed to cancel tariffs on more than 97% of imported goods. However, due to many differences in government procurement, market access for agricultural products and financial supervision, the two sides talked for several years without any results. Now, only four months before the mid-term elections in the United States, how much time and patience can the Trump administration, which only takes votes, have to negotiate with the EU to achieve the goal of zero subsidies for non-automotive industrial products?

　　Third, the EU is an alliance of 28 member countries, with different levels of development and different attitudes towards the US trade friction. There are both vows of resistance and voices of compromise and avoidance of war. Although Juncker, as the "CEO" of the European Union, plays an important role in European politics, the final agreement reached with Trump must be recognized by EU leaders to be effective. If any EU leader disagrees or speaks disrespectfully to Trump, the whole negotiation process may be subverted.

one

　　The agreement between the United States and the European Union to suspend tariff increases is more of a gesture. The United States has not put down its trade gun against the European Union, but is only temporarily trying to slow down its troops in order to get a higher asking price. Moreover, it is not ruled out that Trump may change his face at any time.

　　What the EU needs to see more is that Trump’s "zero tariff" proposal has actually dug a trap for the EU: if the EU refuses zero tariff, it will become a protectionist, and Trump, who wields a tariff stick, will become a free trader; If the EU agrees to zero tariffs but fails to honor its promise, Trump can demand more from the EU on the grounds of breach of contract.

　　So, how many concessions can the EU make to satisfy Trump’s lion’s mouth? The best way to deal with the aggressive robbers who break into houses and ask for money is to tell each other "we are not afraid"; The only way to deal with American trade bullying is to face it bravely and resolutely fight back. It is impossible to get respect and understanding by making concessions blindly. On the contrary, it may further stimulate Trump’s "American priority" policy, and it will also make the "appeasers" pay a higher price.

　 　 　 A number of overseas media forwarded "International Sharp Review" articles:

one

Facebook account of Radio LCF in France was forwarded on July 27, 2018.

The German website of European Times was forwarded on July 27, 2018

The German website of European Times was forwarded on July 27, 2018

one

The German-Chinese Report website was forwarded on July 27, 2018.

Spanish Radio International website forwarded on July 27, 2018

Spanish Radio International website forwarded on July 27, 2018

one

Italian RADIOWE website (facebook, Twitter) forwarded on July 27, 2018.

Facebook account of Brazil's Sao Paulo World Broadcasting Station was forwarded on July 27, 2018.

Facebook account of Brazil’s Sao Paulo World Broadcasting Station was forwarded on July 27, 2018.

Forward by Turkish Economic Observer Network on July 27, 2018

Forward by Turkish Economic Observer Network on July 27, 2018

one

India’s "Daily Morning News" website was forwarded on July 27, 2018

one

Portuguese news APP(facebook, Twitter) forwarded on July 28, 2018.

one

Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao was published on July 28, 2018

one

Hong Kong Wen Wei Po was published on July 28, 2018.

　

　

Biden quietly changed the boarding ramp.

　　The reference news network reported on July 21. According to a report on the website of Politico on July 19th, everyone noticed that he didn’t wear socks.

　　On a recent Sunday morning at Dover Air Force Base in the United States, when President Joe Biden stepped off the Marine Corps One helicopter, he had just finished his weekend at the beach in Delaware. He wore sneakers barefoot and slowly crossed the tarmac and boarded Air Force One. He will fly to London for a four-day trip to Europe.

　　The president’s casual clothes distract people from other things — — When he boarded the plane, he used a short retractable gangway that could be folded into the belly. This routine began a few months ago, because the president is increasingly avoiding the use of traditional doors that are relatively wide near the front of the plane. The traditional hatch is the main hatch for passengers to board the plane, which is higher from the apron.

　　The new routine seems to be another subtle adjustment to the president’s age. This is hidden in the public eye, although the White House will not admit this interpretation. Three weeks ago, the president went to new york and boarded the plane by a shorter gangway.

　　Although several Biden consultants contacted by our reporter refused to comment publicly on this change, two consultants privately admitted that deliberate changes had been made to guide the 80-year-old president to the lower gangway more often, thus making his travel more convenient and reducing the possibility of his slip and fall. Why climb 26 sometimes rickety steps from the back of a pickup truck at Andrews Joint Base when you can choose to walk up or down 14 steps? Especially when no one will notice except the press corps.

Guangzhou Lexus RX new energy is being discounted, the lowest price 539,000! Sufficient car

[Autohome Guangzhou Promotion Channel] In order to meet the car purchase needs of Guangzhou consumers, a limited-time promotion is being launched. This luxury electric SUV now attracts car buyers with a cash discount of up to 10,000 yuan, and the starting price has been adjusted to 539,000 yuan. This is a rare car purchase opportunity. Want to experience Lexus new energy technology and enjoy real discounts? Click "Check the car price" in the quotation form now, and let the professional Autohome team help you get a more competitive car purchase price.

广州雷克萨斯RX新能源正在优惠，最低售价53.9万！现车充足

广州雷克萨斯RX新能源正在优惠，最低售价53.9万！现车充足

The Lexus RX New Energy showcases its exquisite side design with elegant body proportions. The body size reaches 4890mm * 1920mm * 1695mm, and the wheelbase reaches 2850mm, ensuring a comfortable space for passengers in the car. Its front wheel specification is 235/50 R21, and the rear wheel is also matched to 235/50 R21. The choice of tires not only guarantees the driving performance, but also adds to the visual impact of the vehicle. The side lines are smooth and dynamic, highlighting the Lexus brand’s attention and pursuit of detail.

广州雷克萨斯RX新能源正在优惠，最低售价53.9万！现车充足

The interior design of Lexus RX New Energy focuses on the fusion of luxury and technology. The exquisite leather steering wheel adopts a comfortable grip, and cooperates with electric up and down + front and rear adjustment functions to ensure that the driver can easily find the most comfortable driving position. The 14-inch central control screen is not only moderately sized, but also equipped with an advanced automatic speech recognition control system, which supports convenient operation of multimedia, navigation, telephone and air conditioning. In terms of seats, the whole car is made of high-quality leather material. The main and passenger seats support multi-directional adjustment of front and rear, backrest, height and waist support. The front seats are also equipped with additional heating and ventilation functions to provide passengers with a comfortable long-distance travel experience. In addition, the vehicle is also equipped with a power seat memory function, and the rear seats are reclined proportionally to ensure the flexibility and practicality of the space.

广州雷克萨斯RX新能源正在优惠，最低售价53.9万！现车充足

Lexus RX New Energy is equipped with a 2.5L displacement four-cylinder engine with a maximum power of 136 kilowatts and a torque output of 228 Nm. This engine provides abundant power support, matched with a high-efficiency E-CVT continuously variable transmission, to ensure the ride of the vehicle and fuel economy.

Summarizing the owner’s evaluation, the Lexus RX new energy won his admiration with its excellent pure electric acceleration performance and modern dynamic design. At the same time, its excellent sound insulation provides the owner with a quiet and comfortable driving experience, making driving more enjoyable. As a new energy model that combines high performance and high texture, the Lexus RX undoubtedly satisfies consumers’ pursuit of luxury and innovation.

Beijing Audi Q7 price reduction news, the reserve price 475,600! The discount waits for no one

Welcome to [Autohome Beijing Discount Promotion Channel], bringing you the latest affordable information. Currently, the high-profile luxury SUV is going through an unprecedented promotion. In the Beijing area, car buyers have the opportunity to enjoy a generous profit of up to 139,200 yuan, further lowering the original starting price of 475,600 yuan. This amazing offer brings consumers a very attractive car purchase opportunity. To seize this opportunity to get more specific car purchase prices and preferential policies, just click the "Check Car Price" button in the quotation form, and let professional consultants tailor the best car purchase plan for you to ensure that you can realize your car purchase dream while enjoying the discount.

北京奥迪Q7降价消息，底价47.56万！优惠不等人

As a luxury SUV, the Audi Q7 has won the favor of many consumers with its unique and delicate exterior design. The front face features Audi’s classic hexagonal air intake grille, which is contrasted with LED matrix headlights, showing a sense of power and technology. The body lines are smooth, and the overall style is stable, highlighting the high-end positioning of the Audi brand. Whether it is the proportion of the body or the details, it reflects the designer’s careful balance of aesthetics and functionality.

北京奥迪Q7降价消息，底价47.56万！优惠不等人

With its refined body design and sleek side lines, the Audi Q7 shows the perfect combination of luxury and power. The body size is 5077mm x 1970mm x 1715mm, and the wheelbase is 2999mm, providing ample support for the interior space. The exquisite 285/40 R21 tire specification is paired with the dynamic wheel design, which not only enhances the driving stability, but also adds to the visual impact of the vehicle. The overall side shape highlights the Audi’s usual elegance and dynamic, which is the focus of the driver’s attention on the road.

北京奥迪Q7降价消息，底价47.56万！优惠不等人

The interior design of the Audi Q7 is dominated by luxury and technology, showing the brand’s consistent exquisite craftsmanship. The steering wheel is made of genuine leather, providing manual and electric up and down + front and rear adjustment functions, which is comfortable to hold and easy to operate. The 10.1-inch central control screen is a highlight of the car, equipped with automatic speech recognition control system, which can easily control various functions such as multimedia, navigation, telephone and air conditioning. In terms of seats, the seat materials include imitation leather and genuine leather. The main and passenger seats are equipped with front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, high and low adjustment, and 4-way adjustment of waist support. The front seats are also equipped with heating and ventilation functions to ensure a comfortable passenger experience. In addition, the seats also support a power memory function, allowing the driver to personalize the sitting position. The second row of seats also supports backrest adjustment, and the rear seats of the Audi Q7 can be reclined proportionally, providing flexibility for space utilization.

北京奥迪Q7降价消息，底价47.56万！优惠不等人

The Audi Q7 is powered by a 2.0T turbocharged engine with a maximum power output of 195 kilowatts. The engine is also equipped with 265 horsepower, which allows the vehicle to demonstrate abundant torque in daily driving, with a maximum torque of 370 Nm. With an 8-speed automatic transmission, the shift is smoother and smoother, providing an excellent driving experience.

Overall, the Audi Q7 has won over Autohome owners with its domineering exterior design and unique dynamic lighting effects. He emphasized that the model can not only enhance the driver’s face, but also reflect enough aura in business situations. It can be said to be both inside and outside, which is completely in line with his personal preference. For consumers who pursue individuality and practicality, the Audi Q7 is undoubtedly a worthy choice.

Edison Chen’s family has lived in Vancouver for a long time, and his appearance is hard to recognize. Why can’t he return to the entertainment industry？

On August 28, netizens living in Vancouver came across Edison Chen’s family, and some people even took a group photo. In the group photo, Edison Chen, who is over forty years old, looks old and hard to recognize, and is no longer the handsome and handsome appearance of the past.

It is understood that after the epidemic broke out, Chen Guanxi’s family chose to live in Vancouver for a long time, so they were often met by chance. Perhaps he and his wife Qin Shupei have long given up everything in Hong Kong and shifted their career focus to the mainland, and their living focus is on Canada.

However, due to the impact of the epidemic, his trendy career and live broadcast activities have been greatly impacted. At present, he can only live idle and cannot be busy for his career. Therefore, Edison Chen will only appear in the streets of Canada today, not in Hong Kong, Taiwan and the mainland.

This was impossible. The entertainment industry had long been closed to him. With the relevant departments strictly managing the live broadcast, maybe one day, he would not even be able to do the live broadcast.

It wasn’t that he had made a big mistake recently, but that he had offended too many people, and there would always be people who would turn over history, and even pour more dirty water on him.

Having said that, Edison Chen was rather unlucky.

You see, Gillian and Cecilia Cheung, who are involved in "Porn Photos", are still active in the entertainment industry. Although their momentum is not as good as before, some variety shows and film and television dramas still open their doors to them.

Gillian’s acting skills are not very good, but in the field of online movies, she has nothing to worry about.

Cecilia Cheung is not dedicated to her career, but with her high degree of conversation and lingering charm, she has a place in the variety show circle.

Yes, these two were the original victims, but don’t forget that when they agreed to take those photos with Edison Chen, it was a matter of mutual consent, and no one forced them.

Chen Edison did not take the initiative to leak the photo. Otherwise, under the circumstances at the time, if Guan Xi took the initiative to leak the secret, he would not be able to escape the punishment of the law.

The result? Gillian Cecilia Cheung and others can stay in the entertainment industry, but Edison Chen cannot.

Why couldn’t he return to the entertainment industry?

There are several reasons for this.

First, in 2008, Hong Kong’s entertainment industry was in a period of sharp decline, and Edison Chen’s incident was the last straw that broke the camel’s back, bursting the bubble.

Since then, the Hong Kong entertainment industry has been in complete decline, and even the problem of talent generation has arisen.

Nowadays, the Hong Kong stars active in the center of the stage are still the old faces with no successor.

In the face of such a situation, the Hong Kong circle needed to find a scapegoat, and Edison Chen was the best target. Just like before Xia Jie, King Zhou, King Zhou You and others succeeded to the throne, the national strength of Xia Shang and the Western Zhou Dynasty had long been exhausted, and they were about to be finished. After they came to power, they really messed up the matter. Can you not let them take the blame?

To put it bluntly, some people are unwilling to admit the fact that the Hong Kong circle is declining, nor are they willing to face up to the problems existing in that chaotic circle. They need a punching bag.

Second, cutting off people’s wealth is like murdering parents, which is a great sin!

Cecilia Cheung was the new generation of the entire Hong Kong film industry at that time, and people hoped that she could carry the banner after Yuan Yongyi faded away. Behind this, it is not only one or two companies that have invested resources, but also involved the director circle, the media circle and other fields.

Unfortunately, in the case of not yet being realized, the "Porn Gate" incident broke out, and the investment of the circle was in vain.

What about Gillian and the others? The Emperor invested a lot of resources for them, which allowed these post-80s celebrities to maintain their popularity and popularity when they were in decline in the Hong Kong circle.

The result? Edison Chen’s affair ruined everything.

Third, as a man, Edison Chen has great difficulty in whitewashing in the new era!

Was the entertainment industry in Hong Kong chaotic in the past? In fact, this circle has always been chaotic, and some people have done much worse things than Edison Chen!

It is normal to start chaos and then abandon, such as the matter between Xu Shaoqiang and Sydney; and Mo Shaocong abandoned Hong Xin and his son.

Bastard children and the like have emerged in an endless stream, such as Jackie Chan’s little dragon girl, which has always been a hot topic of gossip media.

The chaos in life is countless. Although Deng Zhaozun, the second generation of the star, is only a supporting role, he openly has three girlfriends and often shows his happiness in front of the media. Li Lizhen also lived happily with a waitress.

As for those boss-level characters, not to mention! When the veteran Hong Kong star Chen Huimin responded to the Lan Jieying incident, she said that the big brothers of the film and television dramas back then did not need guns. If the female star wanted to be the protagonist, she had to be soaked by the big brother!

Did those bad things affect the careers of the big brothers? It seems not.

Chen Edison was unlucky. After 2008, the values and aesthetics of the entertainment industry changed, from a male perspective to a female perspective, and independent female consciousness further rose.

When women became the main consumer group in the entertainment industry, and their values changed, Gillian and Cecilia Cheung were able to whitewash their identities as victims and were accepted by some people.

What about Edison Chen? As a man, all this can only be his fault, and no one is willing to help him whitewash because he has no market.

Some people may say that Luo Zhixiang has not made a comeback in Taiwan’s entertainment industry? Why is he okay? In fact, during this time, the management master has lost the mainland market, and his multi-player sports events have not damaged the interests of entertainment capital, which is different from Chen Edison.

In short, time is also fate! In times of rapid change, there will always be people who will be eliminated. After all, when the old era disappears, we need a gravedigger, don’t we? Guan Xi Ge is the glorious gravedigger in the port circle.

Responsible editor:

The user trust delayed NIO’s listing in Hong Kong, so why did it succeed by changing the ＂introduction listing＂？

Source: Manager Media’s "Business News. Family Office" magazine

Last year, due to the "user trust" stalled Hong Kong IPO, yesterday NIO successfully listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange with "introduction listing".

On March 10, it was an exciting day for "NIO" automobile company. Under the pressure of delisting the US stock market, after two difficult IPO applications in Hong Kong, it finally officially listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, with the stock code "9866" and the opening price on the first day was 160 Hong Kong dollars. As of press time, the market value exceeded 270 billion Hong Kong dollars.

Compare with the 8 major automakers

This time, NIO listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in the form of "introduction", without raising funds. The company’s share price rose to 169.5 Hong Kong dollars on the first day of listing, and then fell sharply.

If we compare the stock price and market value of NIO’s listing with those of the top 8 domestic automakers that will be listed:

1, NIO, share price 163 yuan, market value 272.20 billion
2, XPeng Motors, stock price 111 yuan, market value 190.80 billion
3. Li Auto, share price 109 yuan, market value 225.20 billion
4, Geely Automobile, share price 11.8 yuan, market value 118.80 billion
5, GAC Group, share price of 6.6 yuan, market value 69.30 billion
6, Great Wall Motor, share price 12.5 yuan, market value 115.30 billion
7, BYD, share price 201 yuan, market value 586.30 billion
8, millet group, share price of 13.6 yuan, market value 341.60 billion, (including the Great Wall Motor, BYD, GAC Group, are Hong Kong shares)

We can find that the opening price of NIO’s listing is a few streets away from many domestic car companies that have already listed. NIO’s market value is 2.36 times that of Great Wall Motor, 4 times that of GAC Group, and 2.33 times that of Geely Automobile. NIO’s share price is close to BYD. Why are Hong Kong capital markets optimistic about NIO?

In 2019, NIO was still on the verge of bankruptcy because it could not get financing. Fortunately, it finally obtained the Hefei Municipal Government’s 7 billion investment fund to gradually get out of the predicament. In 2021, NIO delivered 91,429 new cars throughout the year, an increase of 109.1% year-on-year. In February 2022, 6,131 smart electric vehicles were delivered, an increase of 9.9% year-on-year. In 2022, NIO plans to deliver three new models, and the number of models on sale will increase from three to six. In just three years, NIO has become a leader in the field of domestic high-end smart electric vehicles in mainland China, gaining recognition from the market and investors.

Since this year, NIO’s performance in US stocks has been falling to the bottom. Experts believe that the overall valuation of new energy vehicles in the Hong Kong stock market is relatively high, so NIO’s performance in Hong Kong stocks is expected to be better than that of US stocks. But experts point out that whether NIO, which continues to lose money, can continue to gain market favor in the future depends on when it can turn losses into profits.

It is worth noting that NIO’s listing in Hong Kong coincides with the Russian-Ukrainian war, which has led to the rise in oil prices, which has brought unlimited potential to new energy vehicles, which also heralds a window for the surge in new energy vehicles.

Why "introduce listing"?

Morgan Stanley, Credit Suisse and CICC are joint sponsors of NIO’s IPO, which uses an "introductory listing" approach.

The special thing about the listing is that there is no public offering process, only shareholders apply for listing of old shares. According to the prospectus, Li Bin, founder and chairperson of NIO, holds 10.6% of the shares and has 39% of the voting rights; Tencent holds 9.8% of the shares and has 17.4% of the voting rights; Baillie Gifford & Co shareholding ratio is 6.5% and the voting rights are 3.5%.

NIO is the first Chinese concept stock to return to Hong Kong from the US in the form of an introduction in recent years. Since the introduction listing does not issue new shares to shareholders in the new market, there is no issue price set in advance. The price at the beginning of the listing of the company is determined by the market, and the opening price will be used as a benchmark for calculating the rise and fall of the stock price after that.

Why use the "introductory form" for listing? In fact, according to previous media reports, NIO submitted a listing application in Hong Kong in March 2021, but failed to obtain approval from the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, mainly due to its involvement in user trust shareholdings.

According to the announcement issued by NIO in 2019, Li Bin, founder, chairperson and CEO of NIO, established 50 million shares in his name as NIO User Trust. In the public document introducing the listing in Hong Kong, NIO stated that the main company of its user trust is NIO Users Limited, which owns 1.1% of the issued Class A ordinary shares and voting rights, and will own 22.2% of the Class C ordinary shares and voting rights. Li Bin is the founder, regulator, investment advisor and sole actual beneficiary of the company. However, the establishment of user trust has attracted attention and inquiries from the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, which has stalled NIO’s listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in 2021. As a last resort, NIO had to use the "introduction listing" method to list on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange for the second time, without raising funds, to be able to list successfully.

The successful listing in Hong Kong not only reduces the impact of geopolitical factors for NIO, but also provides investors with a clearer perspective on the Chinese company. Two people close to capital markets told Caixin that NIO’s introduction to Hong Kong stocks has stimulated the "nerves" of the market, and more Chinese stocks are expected to land in Hong Kong in this way in the short term. It is reported that the second echelon of new car-making forces, such as Zero Sports Car, Nezha Automobile and WM Automobile, will also go public in Hong Kong in 2022.

It is worth mentioning that in addition to Hong Kong capital markets, NIO is also exploring the possibility of listing in Singapore. It mentioned in its prospectus recently that NIO has applied for a secondary listing by introduction on the main board of the Singapore Exchange, and the Singapore Exchange is currently reviewing NIO’s application. NIO expects that the Class A common shares will be listed on the Singapore Exchange after listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, subject to obtaining all necessary regulatory approvals and complying with all applicable listing requirements.

The ＂Running Carnival＂ brothers joined hands with Jason, Angela Zhang and JJ Lin to open a summer carnival.

Video: "Running Carnival" Zhejiang Satellite TV sincerely dedicates the running men’s group to invite the audience to party with their old and new friends.

With the high-quality program content, Zhejiang Satellite TV’s Run Bar has not only topped the list, but also won the praise of major institutions and media such as People’s Daily, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, and the official Weibo of the United Nations, which has satisfied the audience’s appetite with its "running strength". With everyone’s earnest expectation, this Friday night’s "Run" finally ushered in the "Running Carnival" with increased and upgraded joy this season. At the scene, "Run" not only invites enthusiastic audience to experience the classic game of running men, but also brings wonderful song and dance performances with old and new friends Jason, Angela Zhang and JJ Lin. In addition, Xu Yaping, Tony, Jia Shukai and other "helping amateur friends" will also be present to bring surprise interaction. What sparks of joy will their arrival collide with "logging fatigue"?

Angela Zhang and JJ Lin, together with popular new forces, Chen Linong and Rocket Girls 101, made great surprises on the same stage.

Following the continuous exposure of the guest lineup of "Running Carnival" by the official Weibo of "Running", netizens expressed their "super expectation! Everyone has a good heart. " In order to give back to the audience’s love and support, we will bring you an "Amazing" carnival feast at the closing ceremony. This time, "Run" not only sincerely invited old friends Jason, Angela Zhang, JJ Lin and Joey Yung, who are powerful singers, to sing on the same stage, but also pleasantly welcomed new friends with super popularity, such as Mao Bubian, Rocket Girls 101 and Hot Blood Street Dance Troupe.

At the scene, Ryan and "Grandmother Zheng" Angela Zhang continued their pioneering work in the "Running Carnival" after the "Family Graduation Challenge" and performed wonderful interactive performances; Lu Han and the bloody street dance group "Steel King Team" used dance to burn this "running feast"; Michael Chen, who has always had a lot of golden sentences in the program, not only brought a hilarious talk show with "Sister Ju" Naomi, but also reviewed the happy moment of "attacking and defending and tearing famous brands" with Chen Linong as the incarnation of "Fat Fish". In addition, Rocket Girls 101, the most popular female group, will also show off her singing and dancing skills in surprise. In the face of such a strong guest lineup, whose performance do you want to Pick most?

The "sound-deaf team" was exposed. Jason and Angelababy actually collaborated again on "This is Love"

In addition to welcoming new and old friends, the "Running Carnival" will also announce the long-awaited unvoiced MV of the "Music Crazy Team". In "Run" and "Special Edition of Mid-year Fans’ Club", Jason and Jane Zhang, the powerful singers, once led the "Music Insanity Team" and "Teana Team" to record songs, and set off a nationwide Pick craze. Although the "Teana Team" finally lost and accepted the punishment announced by the whole network of unvoiced MV, many netizens were full of curiosity about the unvoiced MV of the "Tone Crazy Team".

At this carnival feast, Jason, the tutor of "Music Insanity Team", not only brought "the sound of nature" to the audience, but also collaborated with "Run Music Student" Angelababy on "This is Love" again. At the scene, the unvarnished version of the MV of the "Tone Insanity Team" was exposed by the program group. In order to prove the singing strength of the "Tone Insanity Team", Angelababy boldly proposed to cooperate with her mentor Jason on the spot "This is Love". Can Angelababy overcome "forgetting words and out of tune" and produce the "death treble" in Jason’s masterpiece This is Love? What "surprises" will the unvarnished version of the MV of the "Music Insanity Team" bring to the audience?

After enjoying the beautiful and pleasant song and dance performances, what other "running memories and killing" will "logging tired" offer together with the "running help group"? What surprises will the old and new friends of Run bring to us? The answers are at 16:00 on July 6th (Friday), "Run Happy Carnival Afternoon" and "Carnival Night" at 19:30. On this joyful day, let’s continue to run along with "logging fatigue"!

Dialect is the ＂big killer＂ for adding color to novels.

Because of these dialect writing, novels in different regions have different faces, different voices, or Wunong soft language, or Shaanxi dialect Jin language, abandoning the one side of thousands of people and different regions, thus having different tastes.

Reporter | He Yingyu

　　Dialect is the soul of a place.
　　Blossoms Shanghai introduced the Shanghainese dialect into the text, and the words and deeds of Shanghainese jumped from the page. In fact, as early as before Blossoms Shanghai, in the late Qing Dynasty, novels such as Biography of Flowers on the Sea and He Dian had incorporated Wu dialect into their novels, making their novels more agile and more life-like. This tradition was once forgotten by people until the publication of Blossoms Shanghai, and the new territory of Wu novels was continued.
　　Dialect writing is certainly not a patent in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai postal areas. Writers in northwest China, Sichuan and Yunnan are also keenly aware that the dialect in their hometown is a great killer, and it can add a lot of color to the novel if used well.
　　What local characteristics does dialect writing bring to the novel? Because of these dialect writing, novels in different regions have different faces, different voices, or Wunong soft language, or Shaanxi dialect Jin language, abandoning the one side of thousands of people and different regions, thus having different tastes.

China’s First Dialect Novel

Left: Han Bangqing’s Biography of Flowers on the Sea is the first dialect novel. Right: One of Li Jieren’s "trilogy of river novels": "A stagnant water ripples".
　　Biographies of Flowers on the Sea written by Han Bangqing in the late Qing Dynasty is China’s first dialect novel. It was originally called Spring and Autumn of the Flower Country, also known as Drawing a Treasure Mirror of a Brothel, and Drawing the Romance of a Brothel on the Sea. The book has 64 chapters and was first published in 1894. The main content of this novel is to write about the brothel life in Shanghai Shili Foreign Market in the late Qing Dynasty, involving the officialdom, business circles and the social level connected with it. When Han Bangqing wrote this novel, he said, "This book was written for exhortation". In the book, many vivid images of prostitutes and clients were portrayed by the experience of Zhao Puzhai’s family. The dialogues of the characters in the book are all in Suzhou dialect, which is lively and creates a precedent for dialect novels. Zhang Ailing loves this book very much. She once translated it into English and Mandarin, and the Mandarin version was renamed Flowers on the Sea, which is divided into two parts: Flowers on the Sea and Flowers on the Sea. Zhang Ailing also said: "The Marriage of Awakening the World and Flowers on the Sea are both the best realistic works. I often feel unfair for them, and I always feel that they should be world masterpieces. " It can be said that it is a very high evaluation.
　　Hu Shi believes that Su Bai’s literature originated in the Ming Dynasty, but Su Bai is in a subordinate position, whether it is the role of speaking Bai in legend or singing Bai in Tanci. It was not until Biography of Flowers on the Sea was born that Su Bai was widely used in the book. Since then, Su Bai’s subordinate position has changed, and Su Bai literature was formally established. Hu Shi said: "Flowers on the Sea is the first masterpiece of Wu literature. The formal establishment of Su Bai’s literature starts with Flowers on the Sea. Han Ziyun and his Biography of Flowers on the Sea have really opened up a new situation for China literature. I hope they (Wu-speaking literati) will continue to develop this mature trend of Wu-speaking literature. The victory of Flowers on the Sea is not only the author’s personal victory, but also the victory of the movement of Wu literature. "
　　After Biography of Flowers on the Sea, Wu novels frequently appeared. Although Biography of Flowers on the Sea is "the first masterpiece of Wu literature", it is considered as a "lost masterpiece", that is, Hu Shi only dares to make a conclusion that "the literary value has finally attracted the appreciation and imitation of a few scholars". The achievement of Biography of Flowers on the Sea is not only that "the work of writing Su Bai greatly reduces the difficulty for later generations to write Su Bai literature", but also that its unique bilingual system takes Mandarin as the narrative language and dialect as the dialogue of characters, which combines the vivid description of Mandarin with the vivid description of people in dialects in one book, which has both advantages and disadvantages, thus causing the later scholars to follow suit, setting off the climax of Wu Yu novels in the late Qing Dynasty, and determining the basic features of Wu Yu novels involving many narrow evils. In addition, the word "shou" created by Biography of Flowers on the Sea has been used up to now and has been included in the dictionary of Wu dialect, which is also a great contribution of Biography of Flowers on the Sea to Wu literature.

The representative of Sichuan local literature

　　Some people say that Li Jieren’s novels must be read in Sichuan dialect.
　　As a representative of Sichuan local literature, Li Jieren "lives in a humble abode" between Bashan and Shushui, and depicts the warmth and coldness of human feelings in the land of abundance with simple Sichuan dialect and unique narrative style. From the time he published his first literary work at the age of 21 to his death at the age of 71, Li Jieren published four novels, four novellas and more than 30 short stories, and also wrote plays and a large number of local chronicles. Except for the novella Sympathy, which describes French students studying abroad, almost all his works are based on Bashu, describing Bashu social customs, telling stories of Bashu people and showing Bashu cultural interests with dialect vocabulary.
　　From 1935 to 1937, Li Jieren published "Trilogy of River Novels", including "Stagnant Water", "Before the Storm" and "Big Wave", which left a deep impression in the history of China literature. It is worth mentioning that among these popular works, Sichuan dialect is a highlight. Li Jieren is the first writer of Sichuan vernacular novels, and his novels use more Sichuan dialect words, which is groundbreaking. Li Jieren’s innovation lies in consciously describing Chengdu people and Chengdu stories in Sichuan dialect.
　　There are many words in Sichuan dialect that are divorced from classical Chinese. Li Jieren skillfully transplanted Sichuan dialect into literary creation, which is full of charm and refreshing. These words, which are closely related to the daily life of Bashu, describe a scene full of life flavor to readers. Dialect words such as Youda (meat dishes), Chongkezi (chatting) and Maozi (being assassinated) are often found in his works. In addition, Li Jieren is even familiar with Sichuan Paoge’s slang, such as opening Hongshan (killing people at random), helping others (helping others), fat pig (kidnapped people), rising water (critical situation), etc., which is used more when describing specific characters, bringing readers into the Jianghu world of Bashu.
　　Li Jieren naturally knows the difference between foreign language and native language, but it is strange that he chose the most native dialect in his writing. In fact, this shows his language consciousness. Li Jieren dabbled in Sichuan local and historical themes, and he chose to write in Sichuan dialect, which has a unique charm in characterization and story telling. Dialect writing is vivid, lively and thorough. Reading Li Jieren’s novels often amazes him for his proper use of Sichuan dialect, which can be described as delicious and wonderful, but not in another language. In fact, Li Jieren also kept the most vivid Sichuan dialect in his works, and gave literature a spiritual and free soil to prevent it from being eroded by normative language. This is not narrow-mindedness, but a contribution to literature.

Shaanxi dialect is simple and heavy.

　　Shaanxi dialect is simple and heavy, such as Chen Zhongshi’s White Deer Plain, Jia Pingwa’s Shaanxi Opera and Chen Yan’s novel The Protagonist, which is an open writing based on life and tradition, drawing materials and nutrition from life and the smallest livelihood.
　　"White Deer Plain" is all about people and things in Guanzhong, so the author chooses to use a large number of Guanzhong dialects. For example, say "dark room" at night, the house is called "mansion house", and the afternoon is called "afternoon". These languages with Shaanxi characteristics have become the finishing touch in White Deer Plain, which is impressive.
　　Similarly, Jia Pingwa grew up in Shangluo area, and his growing environment deeply influenced his language expression, which fully reflected the strong emotional color in Jia Pingwa’s language works. A large number of localized languages-Shangluo dialect were used in the creation of Qinqiang Opera. Shangluo dialect belongs to northern dialect in essence, which is very similar to Mandarin in expression and can arouse readers’ emotional resonance. In addition to using a large number of Shangluo languages, a large number of proverbs and sayings are also used in the creation of this work, which plays a very important role in expressing the profound connotation of the work. For example, "What I hate most is winter. People are not alive in their hearts, but they are cold. I only have to lift stones in Qiligou with my head stuffy." "You are used to listening to the Qin opera in the tweeter, and sometimes you feel bored, but once you can’t hear it, your heart is empty and you feel lonely in your ears and mouth." Among them, "accepting life" means comfortable and comfortable in the local people, and "few" means little and tasteless. These words scattered among the people seem to be "rustic", but with the author’s flexible application, they are endowed with new vitality and vitality, which can make readers fully feel the quaint and civilized language of the works and enhance the vitality of the articles.
Above: Chen Yan and his novel The Protagonist written in Shaanxi dialect.
　　In 2019, the winners of the 10th Mao Dun Literature Prize were announced, and the work "The Protagonist" by Shaanxi writer Chen Yan was on the list. This book is based on the memory of Qin E’s half-life acting career, involving the vast sentient beings’ mode and the changes of the times since the reform and opening up 40 years ago, and showing the true appearance of "human" in the interlacing of life and traditional culture, society and individual.
　　The protagonist is also praised by the Shaanxi dialect in the dialogue of the characters:
　　"Singing in an opera is to see how your kung fu and voice are, not how you dress. Even if you dress up in a glazed leather palm, what’s the use of lifting your feet to make a cold skin and opening your mouth to make a pack of cigarettes? "
　　"A ditch knows that you are doing well in the provincial capital and have great fame. That fame is the door and the way. Even the people who can’t compete with you in the group have made a windfall and bought a Rolls Royce. If you want to make a fortune, don’t be sloppy. "
　　Talking about the characteristics of Shaanxi dialect in the novel, Chen Yan told reporters: "Now our novel writing is more in the language of translation. After urbanization, there are fewer and fewer rural memories and regional cultural memories. We look at China’s traditional novels, whether it’s Jin Ping Mei, A Dream of Red Mansions or Water Margin The Journey to the West, and there are many local dialects that we don’t understand today, so we need experts to annotate them. But even if we can’t understand them at once, when we try to figure out the meaning of these words, we will find them very wonderful. I am rereading Four Great Classical Novels again this year, and I have been thinking about the language repeatedly. It should be said that there are many languages with regional and national characteristics, which are very interesting to read. When I write about Sanqin culture, I must use the local dialect. I think language is the biggest feature of a place, just like a traditional opera, if it doesn’t use dialects, this kind of drama will not exist. Now some troupes are exploring, and it is suicide to call it that kind of drama in Mandarin. The same is true of novels. I want to pursue the aesthetics of China, the nation and the traditional literature of China, and always have some characteristics in language. If I follow the crowd, the novel will be tasteless to read. The use of dialect slang in novels is a good tradition. When we read such classics as Water Margin, we often marvel at those vivid dialects. In my novel and drama creation, I always insist on salvaging some local dialects and proverbs that are about to be lost. I think it will be more appropriate to write about which side of the country, water, soil and people, and to express it in which side’s language and habits. The language of novels must be vivid and vivid,It should be more like talking, a narrative style that sticks to the land. "

Witchcraft in Yunnan

　　In 2023, Xinxing Publishing House published a collection of short stories by young writer Jiao Dian, Peacock Bodhi.
Above: Young writer Jiao Dian’s masterpiece Peacock Bodhi has a strong breath of Yunnan rainforest.
　　In the gap between cities, there is a large rainforest. One foot in, here the elephant is light, the crocodile is merciful, and time breaks free from linear rules and flows at will. There is really a six-legged horse here, and there is a relic in the horseshoe, which flies to the sky when riding; There is a Mulan boat here, and there is no need to prepare paddles. Half a cup of rice wine is drunk and floats far along the river. Even if you break your leg and walk for two moons in a wooden wheelchair, you can return to your home in the Woods. Of course there are women here. They can understand the rainforest, and they are too smart and brave. I can’t control anyone, whether riding a horse or riding a boat. As long as my legs are still in my body, they will definitely run …
　　Turning to Jiao Dian’s Peacock Bodhi, Yunnan Rainforest is in sight. Born in Jiaodian, Yunnan Province in 1996, he was admitted to Beijing Normal University in 2021, majoring in literary creation, and studied under the famous writer Mo Yan. However, her writing seems to have nothing to do with her teacher. Her writing is her writing, coming from Yunnan, her hometown.
　　Jiao Dian’s writing has always been like "Suni" or "Bimo" in her hometown of Yunnan (Yi people refer to witches or priests), trying to "channel" in that "frontier" world. She said that she never took the initiative to "choose" Yunnan as the location of the story. It was Yunnan that chose her and Yunnan came to her with its breath and story.
　　When talking about the use of dialects, Jiao Dian told reporters: "Our generation is actually a generation of Putonghua, and the popularity of Putonghua is absolutely good in all aspects. But for literature,’ standard’,’ common’ and’ same’ are just some taboos. This does not mean that we should go back to the ancients and speak with the ancient accent, nor do we mean that we should only speak dialects and engage in the mountainism of language. The fundamental direction should be the free expression of words and things, which is a free spirit. Of course, in specific works, excessive and too crude use of dialects will bring obstacles to reading, so it is necessary to change, not to use local dialects and dialects directly, but to use classical vernacular and dialects on the basis of written common language and Putonghua. What I hope is that even if I am not from Yunnan or Southwest, it will not affect the reading of novels. In this respect, I need to continue to improve. "
　　Jiao Dian believes that it is not so much a writing style for Yunnan that it is better to say that Yunnan’s local conditions have allocated these characters. Some people think that her writing is very poetic, and she thinks that this is the mountain road in Yunnan. When she was walking, a sharp corner suddenly appeared, and then there was a big turn. Suddenly she met a deep and wide cave, threw a stone into it, and heard an echo after a long time. The strangeness of natural scenery is the strangeness of words.
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